HIGGS ATTORNEYS INC.
Labour Law Specialists
Claude Project — Quick Reference Guide
Higgs Recommendation Drafting  ·  For attorney use

Before you start

Understanding what you are working with

Read this once before your first session. It explains what Claude is, what this Project does, and the few rules you must follow every time you use it. After this, keep the Step-by-Step tab open while you draft.

1
What is Claude?

Claude is an AI language model developed by Anthropic — the same category of tool as ChatGPT, but a different product trained differently. It reads what you give it and produces high-quality written output based on the information in that conversation.

The single most important thing to understand: Claude only knows what it has been given in that conversation. It does not browse the internet, access live databases, or remember anything from a previous session.

Think of it this way: Claude is a highly competent drafter who has read the firm's complete brief before you walk in — but walks in fresh each time. Everything it needs must be in the room with it.
2
What is a Claude Project?

A Project is a persistent workspace inside Claude. Every time you open a new chat within this Project, the same instructions and knowledge files are automatically loaded — you do not paste anything or set anything up each time.

A regular Claude chat: a blank room — the drafter knows nothing about your firm.

This Project: the drafter has already read your recommendation template, style guide, verified case authorities, and the Code of Good Practice before you sit down.

The knowledge files in this Project are the firm's own documents. Claude uses them as its source of truth — not generic legal knowledge from the internet.

3
What has been built for Higgs Attorneys

The Higgs Recommendation Drafting Project has been configured specifically for this firm. It currently contains the following knowledge files:

  • Firm configuration file — team structure, escalation rules, and verified case authorities
  • Recommendation letter template — the firm's standard structure and format
  • House style guide — font, spacing, and document layout standards
  • Code of Good Practice: Dismissal (2025 version)
  • Nine anonymised case studies covering the firm's matter types

This means Claude knows how Higgs Attorneys drafts — not how a generic South African law firm drafts.

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The naming convention — this is critical

Every chat you open in this Project must be named before any drafting starts. Claude will ask you for four details at the start of every new chat and will construct the name for you to paste in.

[Matter Type] — [Matter Ref / Employee Initials] — [Attorney Initials] — [YYYY-MM-DD]
Example:   Intoxication — CS-2026-014 — JB — 2026-06-27
Why this matters: Claude keeps no automatic log of what was drafted on which matter. The chat name is the only record linking a Claude output to a specific case. If you skip or change the name, that link is lost permanently.

Think of it like a physical file: Claude is the person managing the cabinet. If the file has no label, it cannot be found.
POPIA — never use a full employee name in the chat title

Chat titles are visible to everyone with access to this Project. Use initials or a matter reference number only — never the full name of the employee, complainant, or any other individual.

5
High-risk flags — Claude will stop and tell you

Claude is configured to pause and name a flag before continuing whenever certain conditions are present on the facts. This is intentional — not an error or malfunction. When Claude raises a flag, read it carefully and decide how to proceed before telling it to continue.

Union office-bearerRequires Item 11(7) consultation before any dismissal.
Pending CCMA disputeAn active referral changes the risk profile materially.
Prior final warningAffects the sanction and progressive discipline analysis.
Safety-critical roleIntoxication and similar — heightened sanction threshold.
Incapacity vs misconductMust be resolved before the notice to attend is issued.
s187 automatically unfairMust be raised pre-hearing — not at the hearing stage.
6
What is coming next

This Project is the first phase. The following will be added or connected once the current phase is tested and working with live matters:

Knowledge Base Expansion
Case law compendium, SA legislation, CCMA procedures, and matter-type category guides — added to this Project's knowledge files.
KB Viewer
A separate HTML tool to browse and search the firm's case law and templates manually — for reference outside of Claude chats.
Clio CRM Connection
Connecting meeting summaries and matter files directly to Clio Manage.
Ask Higgs
A general-purpose query tool connected to the firm's OneDrive and SharePoint for broader document search across the firm.

How to draft a recommendation letter

Step-by-step workflow

Follow these steps in order every time you open a new chat in this Project. Each stage depends on your input from the previous one — do not skip ahead.

Before you open a new chat — have these ready

The matter type  ·  The employee initials or matter reference number  ·  Hearing notes or an evidence summary  ·  The chairperson's findings per charge  ·  Mitigating and aggravating factors you want addressed

0
Always first  ·  Every new chat
Name the chat

When you open a new chat, Claude will ask you for four details before any drafting begins. Answer them in your first message or one by one.

  • 1
    Matter type — e.g. Intoxication, Absenteeism, Theft, Insubordination
  • 2
    Employee initials or matter reference number — never the full name
  • 3
    Your attorney initials
  • 4
    Today's date

Claude will output the formatted chat name. Click the pencil icon next to the chat title in the left-hand sidebar and paste it in before continuing.

[Matter Type] — [Matter Ref / Initials] — [Attorney Initials] — [YYYY-MM-DD]
Example:   Intoxication — CS-2026-014 — JB — 2026-06-27
Do this before any drafting starts

If Claude raises a high-risk flag at this point, read it and decide how to proceed before moving on. See the Orientation tab for the full list of flags.

1
Stage 1
Evidence Summary

Tell Claude to begin Stage 1 and provide the hearing details. You can paste your hearing notes directly, describe the evidence in your own words, or summarise what each witness said.

What to give Claude
Employee identifier  ·  Hearing date  ·  The charges  ·  A summary or paste of the evidence presented  ·  Names of witnesses and what each one said  ·  Documentary exhibits referenced at the hearing

Claude will produce a structured evidence summary in plain, professional language consistent with SA labour law practice. Review it before moving to Stage 2 — correct anything that does not accurately reflect the record.

2
Stage 2
Charge-by-Charge Findings

Claude will ask for the chairperson's actual findings per charge. Provide them — Claude will not invent findings. It uses what you give it and drafts the legal justification around those specific findings.

What to give Claude
The chairperson's finding per charge: proven or not proven, and on what basis. If the chairperson noted specific credibility observations or rejected testimony, include those.

Claude will draft each finding with specific references back to the evidence from Stage 1, stating whether the charge was proven on a balance of probabilities and citing the relevant testimony and exhibits.

Claude only uses verified case authorities

If Claude draws on anything outside the firm's verified authority list, it will flag it explicitly for your independent verification before you proceed.

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Stage 3
Sanction Motivation

Tell Claude the recommended sanction and provide the mitigating and aggravating factors you want addressed. Claude will draft the motivation grounded in the Code of Good Practice: Dismissal and the firm's verified case authorities.

What to give Claude
Recommended sanction (e.g. dismissal)  ·  Mitigating factors (e.g. years of service, clean record, remorse)  ·  Aggravating factors (e.g. wilfulness, prior warnings, impact on workplace)  ·  Whether progressive discipline was considered and why it was or was not appropriate

Claude will reference Sidumo and apply the matter-specific authorities from the firm's file — for example, Mthembu for intoxication matters, or Sappi Novoboard and Sylvania Metals for insubordination.

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Stage 4
Full Assembly

Tell Claude to assemble the complete Outcome Report and Recommendation. It will apply the firm's house style automatically: the hearing header block, numbered sections (no bullets), third person throughout, and the standard sign-off.

The output structure will follow the firm's template: Preliminary Matters → Evidence → Finding → Recommendation (framework → authorities → application → conclusion) → Sign-off.

Always review before issue

Claude produces a strong first draft — it is not a final document. Review the output for factual accuracy, verify case references, and add any matter-specific detail that was not in the notes you provided.

Copy the output into Word, apply the firm's template, and issue in the normal way.


Other document types

This Project also supports employment contracts, legal opinions, and settlement letters. Tell Claude what you need and provide the relevant matter details — it will follow the firm's templates and house style from the knowledge files.

Fixed-term contracts — s198B justification required

The justification must name a specific project, defined task, or objectively determinable date or event. Generic reasons such as "operational requirements" are not sufficient. Claude will ask for the specific detail before drafting if it has not been provided.

Cross-border matters — escalate to Charlie Higgs

This Project is configured for South African labour law only. If a matter involves a non-SA jurisdiction or appears cross-border, do not proceed with Claude — escalate to Charlie Higgs directly.